Will Insurance Cover a Lift Chair? A Detailed Explanation of Medicare's Coverage Policy for Lift Chairs
When elderly family members struggle to stand up from a chair due to arthritis, stroke, Parkinson's disease, or other chronic illnesses, does medicare pay for lift chairs many families consider purchasing a Lift Chair to enhance safety and independence. However, these devices are often expensive, frequently raising a critical question: "Will Medicare pay for a lift chair?"
The answer is: Under very specific conditions, Medicare Part B (Medical Insurance) may cover the cost of the "medical mechanical component" of a lift chair, but it generally will not pay for the entire chair. More importantly, the vast majority of lift chairs sold commercially do not meet Medicare's reimbursement criteria.
This article will provide a detailed analysis of Medicare's relevant policies, application conditions, practical challenges, and viable alternatives.
How Does Medicare Define a Lift Chair?
In Medicare's official classification, lift chairs are typically regarded as "furniture" rather than "medical equipment."
does medicare pay for lift chairs Partial reimbursement may be possible only if the device is explicitly classified as Durable Medical Equipment (DME) and used exclusively to treat or alleviate a specific medical condition.
The key point is:
Medicare may only reimburse the cost of the "electric lift mechanism/base" – the mechanical component – and not the seat, cushions, upholstery, or other comfort features.
In other words, if you purchase a home leisure lift chair like those from La-Z-Boy or Golden Technologies – even if it has medical-grade functionality – Medicare will likely classify it as a "motorized sofa" and deny coverage.
What Conditions Must Be Met to Qualify for Medicare Reimbursement?
To attempt applying for reimbursement, you and your doctor must collectively meet all of the following requirements:
Written Prescription from a DoctorThe doctor must clearly state:
You have a severe mobility impairment (e.g., unable to rise from a standard chair without assistance);
The lifting function is necessary to maintain basic daily living activities (e.g., using the toilet, eating, moving around);
Other lower-cost alternatives (e.g., armchairs, walkers) have proven ineffective.
Device Meets DME Criteria
Primarily used for medical purposes, not comfort;
Expected to last ≥ 3 years;
Used in the home;
Provided by a Medicare-approved DME supplier.
Device Has a "Medical-Only" DesignSome specialized lift mechanisms have a "lock-out feature" – meaning the lift function can only be activated when used as a medical device. does medicare pay for lift chairs Such products are more likely to be approved. In contrast, most lift chairs on the market, which support reclining, massage, heating, etc., are classified as "multi-functional furniture" and do not meet the criteria.
Purchased Through an Approved SupplierThe device must be purchased or rented from a DME supplier participating in the Medicare program; otherwise, reimbursement claims cannot be submitted.
The Reality: Approval is Very Difficult
Despite the policy allowance, in practice, Medicare approvals for lift chair coverage are extremely rare. Reasons include:
Most lift chairs have both "medical + comfort" attributes, making them difficult to classify as purely medical devices;
The review process is strict, often requiring supplementary detailed medical records and functional assessments;
Even if approved, the reimbursement amount is limited to the motor and control system (usually a few hundred dollars), with the remaining cost still needing to be paid out-of-pocket;
Many suppliers do not even accept Medicare reimbursement applications due to the very low success rate.
According to data from the U.S. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), over 95% of lift chair purchasers ultimately opt to pay the full cost themselves.
If Medicare Doesn't Cover It, What Are the Alternatives?
Don't lose heart! Even if Medicare doesn't cover the cost, there are still several ways to reduce the burden:
MedicaidState Medicaid programs offer more flexible support for assistive devices.
does medicare pay for lift chairs Low-income seniors may apply for full or partial funding through the "Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) Waiver" program.
Veterans Affairs (VA)Eligible veterans can apply to the VA for assistance with assistive devices, including lift chairs.
Long-Term Care InsuranceSome long-term care insurance policies cover home modifications and assistive device costs; it is advisable to review the policy details.
Nonprofit Organizations and Community ResourcesLocal senior centers, churches, and charitable organizations sometimes offer equipment donations, low-cost rentals, or subsidy programs.
Rent or Buy Used EquipmentFor short-term rehabilitation needs, consider monthly rentals (approximately $50–100/month); the second-hand market may also have reliable models in good condition.
Practical Advice: How to Make an Informed Decision?
Consult Your Doctor First: Confirm if a lift chair is truly medically necessary and ask for a detailed diagnostic statement.
Contact Local DME Suppliers: Inquire if they have "medical-only" lift mechanisms that meet Medicare standards.
Obtain a Written Quote: Understand which parts may be reimbursable and which will need to be paid out-of-pocket.
Consider Long-Term Value: Even if paid for out-of-pocket, a good lift chair can significantly reduce fall risk and caregiver stress, potentially making it a worthwhile investment in the long run.
Conclusion
While Medicare may theoretically provide limited reimbursement for the mechanical portion of a lift chair under extremely strict conditions, does medicare pay for lift chairs for the vast majority of families, paying out-of-pocket remains the mainstream option. However, this should not be a reason to abandon improving quality of life. A lift chair is more than just a chair; it is a powerful tool for safeguarding safety, dignity, and independent living.
Before making a decision, it is recommended to contact your state's SHIP (State Health Insurance Assistance Program) for free, personalized Medicare counseling. Regardless of whether reimbursement is obtained, your goal remains the same: to ensure your loved ones can sit safely and stand up with ease.